When Anita Rani was growing up in Bradford in the 1980s, a few miles from the village of Haworth, the Brontë sisters were ever-present. At her all-girls’ primary school, a print of Branwell Brontë’s portrait of his sisters – the only group painting of them that exists – was on display.
“My teachers were very proud of wanting to educate young girls about the Brontës,” says Rani. “We were spoon-fed the Brontës. Their story always felt personal to me, growing up in the same part of the world – but I wasn’t expecting to want to get a Brontë tattoo by the end of this.”
By “this”, Rani, 47, is referring to her Sky Arts documentary The Brontës by Anita Rani: Sisters of Disruption. The presenter’s name in the title isn’t by accident or vainglory – the film is partly biographical, exploring the parallels between Rani’s upbringing and that of the Brontës, and her growing personal connection to her “feminist heroes”.
As a child, she would roam the same moors as the trio, and felt a shared sense of frustration, dislocation, yearning and, most pertinently, rage. “People think of them as twee sisters, sitting around knitting and crocheting. But they were angry,” says Rani. The “disruption” in the title isn’t accidental, either – the siblings wanted to change the world around them; as does Rani.
The film sees the Countryfile and Woman’s Hour presenter returning to her West Yorkshire roots, visiting her parents’ old textile factory in Bradford, reacquainting herself with the moors of her youth, and ticking off a few things from the Brontë superfan bucket list – including having a moment at the very window that (most probably) was the inspiration for Wuthering Heights’ most famous scene.
Rani returned to Bradford to look at the impact that sisters had on her life
In conversations with a band of female academics, Rani explores everything from the “whitewashing” of Heathcliff to Charlotte’s crusade to reclaim the sisters’ authorial identities, and how Anne’s The Tenant of Wildfell Hall is helping women today who are escaping domestic violence.
Throughout the film is the thread of Rani’s own life. Speaking from her home in Hackney, London, she says that as a teenage Brontë fan, she didn’t yet see the connection. “I read Wuthering Heights and I loved it. I fancied Heathcliff. The mood, the tone, the gothic nature – as a moody, angsty teenage girl, living in that landscape, it just sat very comfortably with me. I didn’t want to read about arranged marriages or finding Mr Right, I wanted wild women running across the moors, falling in love with men they weren’t supposed to. And Jane Eyre. I really connected to this story of a woman who wanted to live her own life, be more independent.” (Chris Bennion)
The Brontës — Sisters Of Disruption (Sky Arts/Now, 9pm)
The broadcaster Anita Rani has been obsessed with the Brontës since her childhood in Bradford, saying they shaped her formative years. In this impassioned documentary, Rani digs into issues of race, death and female rage stirred up by the sisters’ “punk” life and work, speaking to academics about Heathcliff’s whitewashing, the freedom of the moors and Charlotte Brontë’s unexpected “knob gag”. (Victoria Segal)
'Jane Eyre' by Charlotte Brontë
“I am not a piece of clay to be moulded by hand.”
Charlotte Brontë’s "Jane Eyre," a classic, is many things: It is a love story, a gothic fiction, and a social criticism. At its heart is the moving journey of intelligent and perceptive Jane Eyre, and her pursuit of freedom and equality. (Dolly Di-Zulueta)
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